Layers of defense responses to Leptosphaeria maculans below the RLM1 ‐ and camalexin‐dependent resistances
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Seasonal and Diurnal Patterns of Spore Dispersal by Leptosphaeria maculans
Canola (Brassica napus L. and B. rapa L.), is one of the major oilseed crops grown worldwide. With significant expansion of acreage sown to canola during the past two decades, concern about blackleg, the most serious disease of canola, has increased (3,4). Blackleg disease is caused by Leptosphaeria maculans (Desmaz.) Ces. & De Not. (anamorph: Phoma lingam (Tode:Fr.) Desmaz.). The pathogen can ...
متن کاملDetection of Leptosphaeria maculans and Leptosphaeria biglobosa Causing Blackleg Disease in Canola from Canadian Canola Seed Lots and Dockage.
Blackleg, caused by Leptosphaeria maculans, is a major threat to canola production in Canada. With the exception of China, L. maculans is present in areas around the world where cruciferous crops are grown. The pathogen can cause trade barriers in international canola seed export due to its potential risk as a seed contaminant. The most recent example is China restricting canola seeds imported ...
متن کاملInduced Resistance to Blackleg (Leptosphaeria maculans) Disease of Canola (Brassica napus) Caused by a Weakly Virulent Isolate of Leptosphaeria biglobosa
Canola (Brassica napus L.) is the second largest cash crop in Canada (4). Blackleg disease, caused by Leptosphaeria maculans (Desmaz.) Ces. & De Not. (anamorph = Phoma lingam (Tode:Fr.) Desmaz.), is one of most economically important diseases of canola (21). In the past decade, canola production has expanded significantly worldwide and interest in the blackleg fungus, particularly its biology, ...
متن کاملIsocitrate lyase is essential for pathogenicity of the fungus Leptosphaeria maculans to canola (Brassica napus).
A pathogenicity gene has been identified in Leptosphaeria maculans, the ascomycetous fungus that causes blackleg disease of canola (Brassica napus). This gene encodes isocitrate lyase, a component of the glyoxylate cycle, and is essential for the successful colonization of B. napus. It was identified by a reverse genetics approach whereby a plasmid conferring hygromycin resistance was inserted ...
متن کاملThe Role of Phytoalexins in the Seedling Resistance to Leptosphaeria maculans in Some Crucifers
M ichael Storck and M aria D. Sacristán Institut für Angewandte Genetik, Albrecht-Thaer-Weg 6, D-14195 Berlin, Bundesrepublik Deutschland Z. Naturforsch. 50c, 15-20 (1995); received September 19, 1994 Brassica spp., Sinapis arvensis, Leptosphaeria maculans, Resistance, Indole Phytoalexins Brassica juncea, Brassica carinata and Sinapis arvensis resistant lines to Leptosphaeria maculans and four ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: New Phytologist
سال: 2009
ISSN: 0028-646X,1469-8137
DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2009.02763.x